For families that don't have access to clean water, the risk of sickness due to contaminated water is greater. Sadly, clean water, plumbing and water tanks are alien in many rural areas the world over. It is absolutely vital to educate people, regardless of their status, about water management.
A prime example is Bangladesh, where half of the water in 12 million tube wells is contaminated because they were not dug to suggested depths. This situation arose because the government of that country did not educate and supervise the population. There’s no saying how many people were unsuspectingly poisoned by arsenic.
The poisoning may have not been lethal but surely physical injuries have been inflicted. Arsenic poisoning from contaminated water sources is a global issue. Across 70 countries, some 140 million people have been affected.
Such figures highlight the need to check water sources in order to avoid injury and death. Plumbing systems, pipes and reservoirs must be checked regularly. Clearly water projects are important to developing nations, as millions of dollars have been spent for this purpose.
While there may not be reported deaths due to water contamination in Bangladesh, the government should look into the matter before anything worse happens. There are rumors that the Bangladeshi government has received aid for this purpose. It appears that despite this aid, the government has not done much.
There are more serious cases in other parts of the world. It is a sad fact that many children in developing countries die because of malnutrition and diarrhea from contaminated water. All over the world, 90% of all deaths from water-related diarrhea occur in children who are too weak to resist the infection since they have not been eating enough.
769 000 African children under the age of 5 died from water-related diarrhea between 2000 and 2003. The majority of these deaths could be avoided if one clean water tank had been erected in the affected areas. To put things into perspective, only 700 children under 5 died from these sicknesses between 2000 and 2003.
Death by diarrhea can be reduced by a quarter if clean water supplies are introduced. Developed nations have got the process of water treatment and storage correct, and have seen a 39& reduction in diarrhea cases. The ideal situation would be if all nations could do this.
Global studies have revealed that sewage is the leading cause of water contamination, which leads to the ingestion of human fecal parasites. If you forgive the pun, this is literally hard to swallow. In a study in 2006, it was confirmed that 1.1 billion people didn't have clean water, and 1.8 billion people died from water-born sickness.
If access to clean water is increased, such deaths will decrease. It is easy to prevent millions of deaths - all that needs to be done is to install cheap Water Tanks, filters and purifiers. Safe, efficient distribution of water can help to keep many homes safe.
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